Toyota Sienna minivan in the United States The word "van" also refers to railway covered goods wagons, called "boxcars" in the United States. Today the phrase "man and van" refers to light removal firms normally operated by a sole business owner transporting anything from the contents of a whole house to just a few boxes. The Telegraph newspaper introduced the idea of the " White Van Man", a typical working class man or small business owner who would have a white Ford Transit, Mercedes-Benz Sprinter, or similar panel van. What would be called a " minivan" in American English is called a "people-carrier", "MPV" or multi-purpose vehicle, and larger passenger vehicles are called " minibuses". In British English, the word van refers to vehicles that carry goods only, either on roads or on rails. These are referred to as "light vans" ( Japanese: ライトバン), with "light" referring to the glazing rather than the weight of the vehicle.
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The term is also used to describe full-fledged station wagons (passenger car front sheet metal, flat-folding back seats, windows all around) and even hatchbacks with basic trim packages intended for commercial use. The Nissan Prairie and Mitsubishi Chariot as well as microvans that fulfill kei car regulations, are popular for small businesses. The Japanese also produced many vans based on the American flat nose model, but also minivans which for the American market have generally evolved to the long-wheelbase front-wheel drive form. Japan Įarly Japanese vans include the Kurogane Baby, Mazda Bongo, and the Toyota LiteAce. Some of the popular vans include Maruti Suzuki Omni and the Maruti Suzuki Eeco. Vans are also extensively used for commercial purposes and office cabs.
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In India, the van is one of the most common modes of transport and is often used for transporting school children to and from schools, usually when parents, especially working parents, are often too busy to pick their children up from school or when school buses are full and unable to accommodate other children. The American usage of "van" which describes a cargo box trailer or semi-trailer is used rarely, if ever, in Australia. The British term people mover is also used in Australian English to describe a passenger van. The term van can also sometimes be used interchangeably with what Australians usually call a "caravan", which in the U.S. In Australian English, the term van is commonly used to describe a minivan, a passenger minibus, or an Australian panel van as manufactured by companies such as Holden and Ford at various times.Ī full-size van used for commercial purposes is also known as a "van" in Australia however, a passenger vehicle with more than seven or eight seats is more likely to be called a "minibus". While the word now applies everywhere to boxy cargo vans, other applications are found to a greater or lesser extent in different English-speaking countries some examples follow: The word van has slightly different, but overlapping, meanings in different forms of English. A caravan, meaning one wagon, had arisen as an extension, or corruption, of a caravan meaning a convoy of multiple wagons. The words caravan with the same meaning has been used since the 1670s. The earliest records of a van as a vehicle in English are in the mid-19th century meaning a covered wagon for transporting goods the earliest reported record of such was in 1829. Van meaning a type of vehicle arose as a contraction of the word caravan. Roger Fenton's photographic van, Crimea, 1855
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